From: Santiago do Cacém, Alentejo ~ Cabo de Sao Vicente, Algarve, Portugal |

Time: 10 days |

Distance: 250km (here’s our route in maps 1, 2 & 3)

The Rota Vicentina will forever have a place in our hearts. We had been looking for what seemed like forever for an adventure that was:

• long-but-not-too-long
• in Europe
• to do in February
• preferably on the coast (we missed the sea).

So, easy then. It really wasn’t, until the Rota Vicentina popped up, answering our prayers.

It was the first long(ish) walk we did since completing the Via Francigena and confirmed to us that we loved walking just to travel.

Like us most people don’t seem to know about this walk, so here’s our complete Rota Vicentina guide!

Rota Vicentina highlight

The Rota Vicentina: an introduction

The Rota Vicentina is a network of 450km of paths running down the whole coastline of the South West of Portugal, through both Alentejo and the Algarve. It’s divided into two trails: the Historical Way (inland) and the Fishermen’s Way (coastal). We liked these details: they conjured up different things, ancient ruins and sandy paths.

The Alentejo region was actually chosen by Lonely Planet as one of its must-visit destinations in 2017. And we can so see why.

The Historical Way beginning over rolling fields

The route as a whole is fairly new but brings together a whole bunch of ancient trails used as pilgrimages and traditional working fisherman’s routes. Its aim is to promote but also protect this huge coastal wilderness which -take it from us- really doesn’t have anybody on it.

The full 450km loops around all over the place, including several circular walks for day-trippers. Our route (and so we suppose this Rota Vicentina Guide too) covered 250km, taking in both trails, to get down to the Cape St Vincent – the most south westerly point of mainland Europe.

Or if you want to be romantic: the end of the world.

Rota Vicentina guide

The rugged little path twisted through inland forests to some of the most beautiful coastline we’ve ever seen. It’s perfect sandy beaches turning into the craggiest of rocks. White waves crashing around far below your feet, with seabirds nesting in the rocks. Stopping at tiny blue-and-white Portuguese fishing villages that are friendly and picture-perfect.

Rota Vicentina guide

If you’re interested, read on about all the nitty-gritty details of how to walk the Rota Vicentina:

Rota Vicentina Guide: What to know

Terrain

Anything and everything. It starts on stony ground, turns to springy pine forest floor, before sifting away to deepish sand (we found this hard work, see below for more on that). Then it becomes rocky again and earthy – dry when we did it, possibly muddy in rain.

There’s also a fair bit of up and down. Hey, a lot of it is coast so expect a bit of dipping and diving. Most of this is on sandy tracks – we actually really dislike walking on loose, slippery ground, and found it absolutely fine 95% of the time. And that other 5%, welllll, just go a bit slower!

Level of difficulty

It really isn’t that difficult. We know it sounds like it might be, but there is absolutely no scrambling or scaling of cliff face we can assure you. It’s mostly just winding around, with a few steep bits we heaved ourselves up.

The trickiest part we found was walking on dunes. They’re mostly from Porto Covo to Odeceixe, which lasts a few days but it’s tiring and so s l o w. Like really: one day it took us three hours to walk 5.5km! Puts a whole new spin on slow travel, we know. But don’t skip it: this was some of the wildest and most beautiful part of the whole trail.

Oh also: it’s quite exposed, especially up on the cliffs. Sun cream up and it is possible to avoid the midday if you don’t walk too far.

Time of year

We walked in February and it was quiet, very cheap and we had stunning weather pretty much the whole time. We wrote a post about our experiences of Portugal in February if you want to know more.
The trail was very quiet, and though we guess that might change a bit in the summer months, it seems like a very secluded stretch.

Signposting

Newly done when we walked in 2018, balises for the Rota Vicentina were everywhere. In every town there’s a map showing you your progress. At every junction were waymarkers with the trail colours – plus crosses emphasising the way you shouldn’t go. Every now and again there are signposts telling you how far the next town is too, which is super helpful.

Rota Vicentina way marks

The Rota Vicentina company have produced a map and guidebook. We used just the map and it was great. Waterpooof(ish) too.

Supplies

There are stretches with literally n o t h i n g on it, just the trail. No shade, food or drink, or toilets. Now they don’t last forever (you could go about 15km without anything we’d say) but that’s a long time if you’ve got nothing with you.

There’s loads of places en route to stock up though, so do that. Most villages we went through had a café to stop in (thanks Portuguese café culture!), you just might have to go for quite a while to get there. Plan to get what you need in the towns, and savour that coffee once you get it.

Rota Vicentina coffee stops

The end

That last day’s walk to Cape St Vincent is so beautiful – we saw people practising yoga on the cliff edge, and the lighthouse came steadily into view as we walked on flower strewn sandy paths.

Rota Vicentina guide

Once you’re there though, there are bus loads of tourists. There’s a restaurant at the lighthouse (which was in fact closed when we got there. But that was off-season). Then the nearest places to stop are a few further km down the road or else carrying on into Sagres (6km from the Cape).

The sunset is awesome from there though so if you can, stick around.

Rota Vicentina Guide: What to see

There are multiple highlights of this route. Giant dunes, blood red cliffs, marine wildlife.

There are so many in fact we’ve put our best bits of the Rota Vicentina in another post, which you can read here.

Luke & Nell watch the sunset on the red rock along the Portuguese coast

Rota Vicentina Guide: Where to stay

Accommodation is fairly constant on the Rota Vicentina, thank God. We found all our accommodation online and were on a tight budget so did a fair bit of camping (in campsites), which were all good but you don’t really have to camp at all. We mixed it up with staying in AirBnbs, hotels, hostels and the odd Rural Turismo for a blow out and a taste of Portuguese rural living.

Here are some of the best examples:

Camping at Zambujeira do Mar where they had a cosy bar with roaring fire and pizza for dinner.

The self-contained annexe on family-run farm with its own kitchen and coffee machine, where the family bring your breakfast in the morning – even if you want to start walking by 7am!

Arriving to fresh cake and amazing sea views at the laid back surfers’ hostel in Arrifana.

Our favourite stay though was in rural Turismo Moinhos do Paneiro. It’s got an actual windmill and they bake their own bread every morning for guests. So friendly, so rustic and it stuck with us as the most charming place along the whole route.

Rota Vicentina windmills

How to get to the trail

We travelled from Lisbon to Santiago do Cacém by bus to start our journey on the Rota Vicentina. We booked online with Rede Expressos the night before we wanted to travel. It was a direct service and only took 2 hours. The departure point is Lisbon Sete Rios, which has a metro station, so very easy to get to. It is walkable from the city centre as well though!

At the end of our walk, we took a local bus to Lagos and then went onto Seville in Spain. However, if you wish to return to Lisbon, there are services running regularly everyday from Lagos. Rede Expressos sells these online.

If you want to know more: read our personal journal of the Rota Vicentina here.

The end of the Rota Vicentina

Is there anything else you’d like to know about the Rota Vicentina? We can always add something to our Rota Vicentina Guide so get in touch!

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Rota Vicentina guide
Rota Vicentina guide